See pärg on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärgama" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärjatama" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "advendipärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aupärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "juuksepärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jõulupärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kiirtepärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "leinapärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lillepärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "loorberipärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "metallpärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mirdipärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mõrsjapärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "okaspärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "plekkpärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pruudipärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pulmapärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "roosipärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sarikapärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sonetipärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "surnupärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "särapärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tammepärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "võidupärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "võilillepärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "võrupärg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärgarter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärgsimss" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärguss" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärgvagu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärgvastne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärgviirus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärgõmblus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärjakene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärjalint" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärjapanek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärjaraha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pärjategija" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pärkä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pärkä", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "bárgidit", "3": "", "4": "to plait" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami bárgidit (“to plait”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "päre", "3": "(puna)päre", "4": "type of headwear" }, "expansion": "Karelian (puna)päre (“type of headwear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "tano", "3": "", "4": "birchbark" }, "expansion": "Finnish tano (“birchbark”)", "name": "nc" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "парго", "3": "", "4": "a traditional basket" }, "expansion": "Erzya парго (pargo, “a traditional basket”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "парга", "3": "", "4": "a cone made of birch bark" }, "expansion": "Moksha парга (parga, “a cone made of birch bark”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pärkä, further etymology unknown. Compare Northern Sami bárgidit (“to plait”) and possibly also Karelian (puna)päre (“type of headwear”). Considering the almost parallel semantic development in tanu (“a traditional bonnet”) and Finnish tano (“birchbark”), it's plausible that the term is related to Erzya парго (pargo, “a traditional basket”) and Moksha парга (parga, “a cone made of birch bark”). The original meaning of the root might have been \"tree bark, birch bark\". As can be seen from the meanings, Estonian and Mordvinic jewelry and vessels were traditionally made of tree bark.", "forms": [ { "form": "pärja", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "pärga", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-külm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-j gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "22i/külm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pärg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärjad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärjad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärjad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärgasid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärjasse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjisse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgades", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjalt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pärgadeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pärjiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pärjani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pärgadeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pärjana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadeta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "pärja", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "pärga", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pärg (genitive pärja, partitive pärga)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pärja", "2": "pärga" }, "expansion": "pärg (genitive pärja, partitive pärga)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pärg" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pär", "2": "g", "3": "j", "4": "a" }, "name": "et-decl-külm" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "vanik" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 39 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian külm-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 35 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 38 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 36 29", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "et", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "et:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to weave a wreath", "text": "pärga punuma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to lay a wreath on one's head", "text": "pärga pähe panema", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The mound was covered with flowers and wreaths.", "text": "Hauaküngas kattus lillede ja pärgadega.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "At the Song Festival, conductors get wreaths made of oak around their necks.", "text": "Laulupeol saavad dirigendid tammeokstest pärjad kaela.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "wreath, chaplet (ornamental circular band of flowers, twigs, etc.)" ], "id": "en-pärg-et-noun-Hzwfw9s4", "links": [ [ "wreath", "wreath" ], [ "chaplet", "chaplet" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 39 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian külm-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 35 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 38 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 36 29", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "et", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "et:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The bare head was surrounded by a wreath of dark hair.", "text": "Paljast pealage ümbritses tumedatest juustest pärg.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "People stood in a tight wreath around the victor.", "text": "Inimesed seisid võitja ümber tiheda pärjana.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "something shaped like a wreath" ], "id": "en-pärg-et-noun--AnAEAp3", "links": [ [ "wreath", "wreath" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 39 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian külm-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 35 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 38 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 36 29", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "et", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "et:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A traditional girls' festive circular headdress with silk ribbons hanging from the back." ], "id": "en-pärg-et-noun-oL2FkWuM" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpærɡ̊/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpærɡ̊]" }, { "rhymes": "-ærɡ" } ], "word": "pärg" }
{ "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian külm-type nominals", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian nouns", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Estonian/ærɡ", "Rhymes:Estonian/ærɡ/1 syllable", "et:Headwear" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pärgama" }, { "word": "pärjatama" }, { "word": "advendipärg" }, { "word": "aupärg" }, { "word": "juuksepärg" }, { "word": "jõulupärg" }, { "word": "kiirtepärg" }, { "word": "leinapärg" }, { "word": "lillepärg" }, { "word": "loorberipärg" }, { "word": "metallpärg" }, { "word": "mirdipärg" }, { "word": "mõrsjapärg" }, { "word": "okaspärg" }, { "word": "plekkpärg" }, { "word": "pruudipärg" }, { "word": "pulmapärg" }, { "word": "roosipärg" }, { "word": "sarikapärg" }, { "word": "sonetipärg" }, { "word": "surnupärg" }, { "word": "särapärg" }, { "word": "tammepärg" }, { "word": "võidupärg" }, { "word": "võilillepärg" }, { "word": "võrupärg" }, { "word": "pärgarter" }, { "word": "pärgsimss" }, { "word": "pärguss" }, { "word": "pärgvagu" }, { "word": "pärgvastne" }, { "word": "pärgviirus" }, { "word": "pärgõmblus" }, { "word": "pärjakene" }, { "word": "pärjalint" }, { "word": "pärjapanek" }, { "word": "pärjaraha" }, { "word": "pärjategija" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pärkä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pärkä", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "bárgidit", "3": "", "4": "to plait" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami bárgidit (“to plait”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "päre", "3": "(puna)päre", "4": "type of headwear" }, "expansion": "Karelian (puna)päre (“type of headwear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "tano", "3": "", "4": "birchbark" }, "expansion": "Finnish tano (“birchbark”)", "name": "nc" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "парго", "3": "", "4": "a traditional basket" }, "expansion": "Erzya парго (pargo, “a traditional basket”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "парга", "3": "", "4": "a cone made of birch bark" }, "expansion": "Moksha парга (parga, “a cone made of birch bark”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pärkä, further etymology unknown. Compare Northern Sami bárgidit (“to plait”) and possibly also Karelian (puna)päre (“type of headwear”). Considering the almost parallel semantic development in tanu (“a traditional bonnet”) and Finnish tano (“birchbark”), it's plausible that the term is related to Erzya парго (pargo, “a traditional basket”) and Moksha парга (parga, “a cone made of birch bark”). The original meaning of the root might have been \"tree bark, birch bark\". As can be seen from the meanings, Estonian and Mordvinic jewelry and vessels were traditionally made of tree bark.", "forms": [ { "form": "pärja", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "pärga", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-külm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-j gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "22i/külm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pärg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärjad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärjad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärjad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärgasid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärjasse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjisse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgades", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjalt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pärgadeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pärjiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pärjani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pärgadeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pärjana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadeta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pärjaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pärgadega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "pärja", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "pärga", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pärg (genitive pärja, partitive pärga)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pärja", "2": "pärga" }, "expansion": "pärg (genitive pärja, partitive pärga)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pärg" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pär", "2": "g", "3": "j", "4": "a" }, "name": "et-decl-külm" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "vanik" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to weave a wreath", "text": "pärga punuma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to lay a wreath on one's head", "text": "pärga pähe panema", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The mound was covered with flowers and wreaths.", "text": "Hauaküngas kattus lillede ja pärgadega.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "At the Song Festival, conductors get wreaths made of oak around their necks.", "text": "Laulupeol saavad dirigendid tammeokstest pärjad kaela.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "wreath, chaplet (ornamental circular band of flowers, twigs, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "wreath", "wreath" ], [ "chaplet", "chaplet" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The bare head was surrounded by a wreath of dark hair.", "text": "Paljast pealage ümbritses tumedatest juustest pärg.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "People stood in a tight wreath around the victor.", "text": "Inimesed seisid võitja ümber tiheda pärjana.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "something shaped like a wreath" ], "links": [ [ "wreath", "wreath" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A traditional girls' festive circular headdress with silk ribbons hanging from the back." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpærɡ̊/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpærɡ̊]" }, { "rhymes": "-ærɡ" } ], "word": "pärg" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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